Category 5 cable (cat 5) is a twisted pair cable for carrying signals. This type of cable is used in structured cabling for computer networks such as Ethernet. The cable standard provides performance of up to 100 MHz and is suitable for 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet), and 1000BASE-T (Gigabit Ethernet). Cat 5 is also used to carry other signals such as telephony and video.
This cable is commonly connected using punch-down blocks and modular connectors. Most category 5 cables are unshielded, relying on the balanced line twisted pair design and differential signaling for noise rejection.
FIGURE
CONSTRUCTION
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Inner conductor
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Solid Bare Copper
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Φ 0.50±0.01mm
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Insulation
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Solid HDPE
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Φ 0.90±0.05mm
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Color
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1 Blue & White/ Blue
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2 Orange & White/ Orange
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3 Green & White/ Green
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Sheath
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PVC, PE, FRPVC, LSZH
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4 Brown & White/ Brown
Φ 5.0±0.20mm
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Rip cord
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Nylon (Optional)
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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
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Bending radius (single)
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mm
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8×cable OD
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ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
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Impedance
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Ω
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100±15@≤100MHz
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DC Resistance unbalance
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For conductors, %
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≤2
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Conductor DC Resistance
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For pairs, % Ω/100m
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≤4
≤9.5@ 20℃
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Mutual Capacitance at 1MHz
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nF/100m
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≤5.6
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Insulation Resistance
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MΩ.km
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≥5000
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Delay Skew
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ns/100
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≤45
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TRANSMISSION PROPERTIES
Frequency |
Attenuation |
Return loss |
NEXT |
PS NEXT |
EL FEXT |
PS EL FEXT |
Delay |
MHz |
dB/100m |
dB |
dB |
dB |
dB |
dB |
ns/100m |
4 |
4.1 |
23.0 |
56.3 |
53.3 |
52.0 |
49.0 |
552 |
8 |
5.8 |
24.5 |
51.8 |
48.8 |
45.9 |
42.9 |
547 |
10 |
6.5 |
25.0 |
50.3 |
47.3 |
44.0 |
41.0 |
545 |
16 |
8.2 |
25.0 |
47.2 |
44.2 |
39.9 |
36.9 |
543 |
20 |
9.3 |
25.0 |
45.8 |
42.8 |
38.0 |
35.0 |
542 |
25 |
10.4 |
24.3 |
44.3 |
41.3 |
36.0 |
33.0 |
541 |
31.25 |
11.7 |
23.6 |
42.9 |
39.9 |
34.1 |
31.1 |
540 |
62.5 |
17.0 |
21.5 |
38.4 |
35.4 |
28.1 |
25.1 |
539 |
100 |
22.0 |
20.1 |
35.3 |
32.3 |
24.0 |
21.0 |
538 |
STANDARDS
2011/65/EU Compliant
ANSI/TIA/EIA 568-B.2-1 Compliant